Located in the middle of Europe and made up of nine federated states, Austria is one of the continent's most compelling countries. 

The nation has a population of nearly nine million. 

You can imagine how much beauty and interest this place holds if so many desire to reside within its borders. 

With a history full of famous musicians and renowned artists, and an abundance of breathtaking scenery and architecture, it's time to start planning your vacation to the enchanting nation of Austria. 

Here are some of our favorite hidden gems in Austria.

• Hohensalzburg Fortress 

As the most monumental and famously preserved citadel in Central Europe, the Hohensalzburg Fortress is undoubtedly one to behold in person.  Tourists from all over come to explore this longstanding medieval fortress. While touring through the castle, make sure to visit the staterooms, torture chamber, and the museums. Take a day out of your schedule because you won't want to rush this visit. 

• Visit Salzburg's Old Town 

While in Austria, make sure to mosey on through Salzburg's Old Town to get acquainted with the cobblestone streets, quaint alleyways, preserved 15th-century buildings, and awe-inspiring architecture. The Old Town even contains some of the best shopping around, making it perfect for picking up souvenirs and grabbing something delectable to munch on. 

• Salzburg Marionette Theatre 

Established in 1913, the Salzburg Marionette Theatre is one of the oldest marionette theatres in the world.  Live actors were used in the productions at this theatre, and as of today, the theatre is used to record live soundtracks. For marionette productions, there are over 500 characters that are still used, including the entire cast in the Sound of Music. The puppet masters for the theatre perform operas from composers such as Tchaikovsky, Shakespeare, Mozart, and Saint-Exupéry using their wooden characters. 

• Panorama Museum 

Johann Sattler, a well-known painter from the 1820s, painted a remarkable wall that included an in-depth panoramic view of Salzburg. This painting included great detail, not just of the buildings and architecture of the Austrian state but of the residents and their everyday lives from over 200 years ago. 

• Guided Sound of Music Tour 

Now's your time to hit up all the beautiful locations you grew up watching in the classic film, Sound of Music. With over 15 sites, you'll want to see Mirabellgarten, Hellbrunn Palace, and the Nonnberg Abbey.  Even if you choose not to take a guided tour, make sure you at least visit these iconic spots. 

• The Home of Mozart 

Once Mozart's family moved away from his birth home, they moved next to the Salzach river.  Today, this home is known as Mozart's Residence Museum, where you can get an inside view of how Mozart grew up and the delicate artifacts of his past. 

• St. Peter's Cemetery and Catacombs 

Dating way back to the 1600s, St. Peter's Cemetery and Catacombs is the first Christian burial grounds in Salzburg. Since 696, monks have been coming to the monastery to pray, live, and work.This site is certainly one to behold. It isn't just a place to mourn but a place that features gorgeous architecture and rock caves in the Mönchsberg. 

• The Klessheim Palace 

Once upon a time, this magnificent Baroque structure acted as the residence to Archbishops of Salzburg. Now the Salzburg Casino, it is a beautiful place to partake in a little gambling, but that's not all. The interior design, gardens, and pleasure grounds are all worth seeing.  If you make this trip, dress appropriately. There is a dress code for all those who visit. 

• Sachertorte & Coffee 

Germans are known for their amazingly thick, rich chocolate cakes. So make your way to Sachertorte & Coffee for a piece of the most exquisite dessert around, the Sachertorte. 

• Christmas Market/Christkindlmarkt 

If you happen to visit Austria anytime in November or December, you must make it to the Christmas Market. This age-old event is one that will create memories that last a lifetime. The smell of roasted chestnuts and mulled wines fill the air as you walk through the three squares, Domplatz, Kapitelplatz, Residenzplatz taking in the true essence of the wonderful holiday. 

• Christmas Museum 

If you make it to the Christmas Market, then you must make it up to the Christmas Museum. Luckily, the Salzburg's Christmas Museum is a year-round attraction. This museum will teach you all that there is to know regarding the spirit of Christmas and its history. 

• Salzburg Open-Air Museum 

There is so much to experience at the Open-Air Museum. With structures and artifacts that date back to the 16th-century, you will get an intimate view of how the natives lived centuries ago. There are well over 100 historic structures, so get ready for a long, exciting day. 

• Stiegl Brauwelt 

Calling all beer enthusiasts! This brewery will teach you all about the history of beer through its enjoyable beer tasting and exhibits. You don't want to miss this multi-sensory experience. 

• Toy Museum 

Whether you brought the kids along or left them at home, you should make a stop at the Toy Museum. This museum holds the most extensive assortment of toys from around Europe. Nearly the entire museum is hands-on and interactive, so there's no doubt, you'll feel like a kid again. 

• While in Town, Get a Horse and Carriage Ride  

Horse and carriage rides are popular forms of transportation when you're trying to get around town. The tourists especially love them and for a good reason! Taking a carriage ride is one of the best ways to learn all about the city as you see it from a unique perspective.  

• Last but Not Least, Try Austrian Food 

This one may be kind of obvious, but you can't possibly leave Austria without trying some of its authentic cuisines and traditional foods. Austrians love their red meats, bread, and potatoes. Pair a mulled wine or freshly brewed beer with a hearty meal at least once before you head home.  Some of the classic dishes you should consider include strudel, wiener schnitzel, tafelspitz, and speckknödel.

Austria sounds like a dream, right? If you're ready to explore this enchanting country and all its hidden gems, reach out to Big Fun Worldwide Travel! Whether you want to discover historic sites, indulge in delicious cuisine, or simply soak in the stunning views, we're here to help you plan the perfect trip. Many of these experiences can be had as part of a River Cruise! Let’s chat and make your Austrian adventure unforgettable!